Updated July 30, 2010

Naval Medical Center San Diego Public Affairs

Because of the current epidemic of pertussis (whooping cough) in California, state health authorities are reemphasizing the importance of vaccination to prevent the disease, and have broadened their recommendations for pertussis vaccination:

Children under 7 years old should be up to date on the normal childhood immunizations, which include five doses of DTaP vaccine – one dose at 2 mo., 4 mo., 6 mo., 15-18 mo., and 4-6 years of age.

In addition, the following groups are recommended to receive one dose of adolescent-adult pertussis vaccine (Tdap) if they haven't received one yet:

Women of childbearing age, either before, during, or immediately after pregnancy.

Other people 10 years old and older, including those over 64 years old, and especially healthcare workers and caregivers who have contact with pregnant women or infants.

Children 7-9 years old that did not complete their childhood DTaP vaccinations or that need a tetanus booster for other reasons.

NMCSD beneficiaries can be vaccinated at their primary care clinic. NMCSD active duty staff members can be vaccinated at the Military Health Center in Building 1, 1st floor. NMCSD civilian staff members can receive vaccination through Occupational Health. Other service members in the San Diego area can be vaccinated at their respective branch health clinic or wherever they receive their primary healthcare.

Call 619-532-5358 for information about vaccination hours at NMCSD and its branch clinics.

Whooping cough can occur among all age groups, and is especially severe in infants and young children. Symptoms usually appear five to 10 days after exposure, but can take as long as 21 days. The beginning symptoms are similar to a common cold, including a runny nose, sneezing, and an occasional mild cough. The cough gradually becomes severe and, after one to two weeks, the patient has spasmodic bursts of numerous, rapid coughs. If the person turns blue, has seizures or difficulty breathing, seek emergency care immediately. If symptoms are mild, contact your primary care manager.

Whooping cough is treatable with antibiotics, but it is better to prevent the disease by vaccination.

For further information on Pertussis (Whooping Cough) vaccination, please contact your primary care clinic, or visit the CDC website at: http://www.cdc.gov/Features/Pertussis/