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A traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a general term used to describe a number of different types of injury to the brain. A person can sustain a TBI when an external force is applied to the brain and the force is significant enough to change the way the brain functions. Wounded, ill, or injured (WII) service members who have sustained a traumatic brain injury including a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI or concussion) and who continue to experience chronic, persistent symptoms can face challenges that affect daily living. These can include physical, psychological, emotional, or social challenges as well as cognitive challenges such as remembering things or thinking things through. Additionally, a WII service member may also be coping or recovering from another wound, illness, or injury while managing TBI symptoms. Positively managing TBI symptoms, modifying health behaviors that can make symptoms worse, mask other symptoms or conditions, or delay recovery, and identifying when additional help is needed are all important steps during the recovery process that can enhance overall quality of life. Our resources can assist WII service members and those who support them in positively navigating these challenges and help service members move towards optimal physical, psychological, and emotional well-being.
Information and Facts
TBI Symptoms and Positive Coping
TBI and Co-Occurring Conditions
Additional Information and Tools
If you or someone you know is in-crisis, seek immediate assistance. Do not leave the person alone. Call 911, seek help from a healthcare professional and/or call the Military Crisis Line. Chaplains, corpsmen, healthcare professionals at your MTF or branch clinic, and your local Fleet and Family Support Services can also provide assistance.
Clinical guidance, including recognition, management and clinical isolation guidance are generally covered by CDC: CDC Clinical Overview
Clinical management for Fleet medical personnel can be found in the NMCFHPC Fleet Mpox Medical Guidance
Clinical guidance for MTFs can be found in the DHA Mpox Guidance Update_5Sept2024
Currently, neither mpox testing nor treatment are readily available in a forward deployed operational setting. Units should identify suspected cases, isolate them, and move them for care at an MTF when operationally feasible.
Bureau of Medicine and Surgery 7700 Arlington Blvd. Ste. 5113 Falls Church, VA 22042-5113 This is an official U.S. Navy website This is a Department of Defense (DoD) Internet computer system. General Navy Medical Inquiries (to Bureau of Medicine and Surgery): usn.ncr.bumedfchva.list.bumed---pao@health.mil